Selasa, 08 Maret 2016

Burberry Breaks Tradition


On February 5, 2016, posh British label Burberry announced changes that promise to take the fashion world by storm. Among these changes, Burberry has decided to cut the number of yearly fashion shows, from the traditional four, down to two; merge the menswear and womenswear catwalk shows into one; and reduce the time it takes for customers to have access to looks seen on the runway.

           










Traditionally separate men’s and women’s runway shows (Spring/Summer 2016)








On the topic of these changes, Christopher Bailey, CEO and Chief Creative of the retailer, has this to say: “the changes we are making will allow us to build a closer connection between the experience that we create with our runway shows and the moment when people can physically explore the collections for themselves.” Traditionally, the catwalks showcase clothing six months before it appears in any stores. The proposed changes will instead debut the clothes on the runway and in stores simultaneously, and will begin September of 2016. Bailey briefly discusses this “see now, buy now” strategy, and evolving the label with the times in the video below.


I believe these shifts to omnichannel retailing are very strategic in the fast-paced global economy we currently find ourselves in.  The streamlining adjustments being made will allow Burberry to quickly get new styles to customers globally. In my opinion, this will greatly appeal to the time-pressed customer who wants to be able to purchase clothes as soon as they see them on the runway. Furthermore, the clothing will become available for purchase on mobile devices, rather than having to go to a physical retailer near you. This will presumably have a huge impact for impatient and busy individuals, who still want all the luxury and quality Burberry offers, without the cumbersome process of having to visit a store. This is particularly significant for upscale retailers like Burberry, who already have a limited number of stores as it is. Moreover, this method will allow customers who do not live near a Burberry store to have access to the retailer that they would otherwise not. It also reiterates the “customers, not buildings” concept discussed in class, where the focus is wholly on the consumer and their needs.

As an avid online shopper, I can attest to the convenience and efficiency of purchasing clothing this way. I think these changes will particularly appeal to the younger generations, who are tech savvy and have a high need for immediacy and flexibility, both of which as offered by omnichannel retailing. As well, with online access, not only can the consumer peruse at their leisure, for as long as they want, but they can easily check whether an item they’re interested in is available and in stock in seconds.

In my opinion, these adaptations within the changing environment will also capture the target audience more effectively, thereby increasing profits. This is due to the fact that someone watching the runway show, who sees something that they like, can go on the website and instantaneously purchase the item, before they get distracted or change their mind. This allows Burberry to capitalize on said consumers much more effectively than if they didn’t make the clothes available for another six months, when potential customers may not even recall their initial interest.


Sources:

HMV: Staying Physical in a Digital Age


                In today’s age of streaming services and illegal downloads, it may seem surprising that a traditional music retailer like HMV can keep its doors open. HMV has set itself apart from other entertainment retailers by adapting to what the market is asking for, mainly by expanding their merchandise/collectables selection within the store.
                If you are a music fan like me, you have no issues with going to the mall and buying your favourite band’s new CD. But for others, the convenience of digital streaming services and illegal downloads makes buying physical music unattractive. To combat this change in market needs, HMV has emphasized their focus on something that can’t be downloaded – merchandise. Star Wars spatulas, Game of Thrones throw pillows, and Batman shot glasses now fill shelf space that used to be devoted solely to CDs and DVDs.  In the last few years, significant store space has been converted to accommodate these pieces of physical merchandise. This expansion of the store’s selection of merchandise makes it so HMV can combat loss of music or movie sales, while still maintaining the brand of an entertainment store.
                Another area of interest for HMV is the resurgence of the vinyl record. This vinyl renaissance has enticed HMV to include small sections of records of both new releases and represses of classic albums. The vinyl record market is very small presently, but is one of the fastest growing markets in the music business1. Including a section for vinyl records allows HMV to capture a niche consumer who used to only have the option of smaller specialty record stores.  For HMV to stay relevant as a physical media store, they need to hop on these trends, even if they are short lived.

                In addition to these physical “undownloadables”, HMV also is giving out experiences. Their larger stores are often hubs for instore performances, appearances, or signing events by popular acts with their HMV Live initiative. Recent performances by Silversun Pickups or Neck Deep at the HMV Underground venue located at the flagship store on Yonge Street in Toronto has made the retail space more than just a place to shop.  The company also has a rewards program, HMV Pure, which offers exclusive cast-signed merchandise or concert trips to the most loyal of customers.

                 With physical media sales declining, it takes a lot to stay in business as a media retailer. Is HMV’s strategy of selling experiences and entertainment merchandise enough to keep them afloat in the long run? Both the music and film industries are changing the way their media gets to consumers, it’s up to HMV to continue to innovate and adapt. 


Senin, 07 Maret 2016

Hudson’s Bay Company: In The Company of Adventurers





With the recent release of Hudson’s Bay Company History Foundation’s narrative series, “A Country of Adventurers”, it’s hard to ignore the adventure that Hudson’s Bay is currently on. This time last year Hudson’s Bay Company’s shares were valued at $28.65 (March 9, 2015), today they hover just above $18 (March 7, 2016). This 40% drop has left Richard Baker, Governor of HBC, to reinvent the department store business model, using inspiration from HBC’s past to diversify it’s business and counter the so-called “death of department stores”.

A previous Hudson’s Bay Company blog post, “From Frumpy to Fabulous”, focused on HBC’s shift from an outdated department store to a fashion forward retailer, taking into account their rebrand in 2013. I instead will discuss HBC’s strategy to diversify their business and the use of their heritage to market their brand. Their strategy parallels their past: venturing into unchartered territories and discovering new paths to innovate their business.

Although HBC has seen a large decrease in their share price they have recorded 5% growth in same store sales in their department store business in the most recent quarter. This growth can be accredited to HBC’s strategy to turn retail brands into the best in segments evidenced by Saks Fifth Avenue, adding to the company’s portfolio by way of mergers and acquisitions, and selling portions of real estate through joint ventures. In September HBC acquired European retailer Galeria Kaufhof for $3.8 billion. In relation to this HBC recouped $3.9 billion from the acquisition of 41 Galeria properties as part of a real estate joint venture with Simon Property Group, retaining co-ownership. More recently HBC has strengthened their e-commerce business by purchasing Gilt, a membership based e-commerce retailer with over 9 million members. This acquisition has added a new dimension to HBC’s business, allowing them to sell to members through Gilt’s mobile platform. Mobile shopping is becoming a trend among e-commerce customers who are using their phones more often then their computers to buy online. All of which demonstrates that the Hudson’s Bay Company has not followed traditional department store strategies of focusing on high volume and breadth and depth, and instead have innovated to not only acquire other banner retailers separate from the HBC brand but also engage in global real estate ventures and e-commerce expansion. Providing more convenience to their retail shoppers through omnichannel retailing and staying true to their retail value proposition of being best in their differing banner segments. This has currently led them to post better numbers than any other retailer according to the Globe and Mail.



The majority of Canadians are first familiarized with the Hudson’s Bay Company during school when Canadian history is taught, much of this history can be attested to HBC and their network of explorers and trading posts. This is where my experience with the Hudson’s Bay Company began, and soon developed into me becoming an avid shopper at their many locations; finding my favourite brands, including Ralph Lauren, Strellson, and Ted Baker, all in one place. Many people do not directly associate HBC’s heritage with Hudson’s Bay as a retailer. It is this Canadian story that Richard Baker, an American, realized was the strength of the HBC brand. This soon developed into recent commercials and advertising spots called “A Country of Adventurers”, highlighting HBC’s beginnings before Canada was even a country and the role that they played in moulding it. Present day adventurers such as Rick Hansen and Les Stroud narrate HBC’s first explorers including David Thompson, a mapmaker for HBC, and Dr. John Rae, a HBC Northwest Passage explorer, respectively. Both of their journeys capture the essence of the HBC brand and the spirit of Canadians that comes from our heritage as adventurers. This advertising plays to our system 1 mode of information processing being emotional by telling the story of HBC to gain awareness and draw Canadians to be a part of the HBC story by shopping with them. This is something that HBC has not only used to market themselves and add to their brand equity but have embodied in their strategy: discovering new opportunities to innovate their business through acquisitions to expand internationally and online through e-commerce.

It is safe to say that the Hudson’s Bay Company is staying true to their past, exploring the unknown and finding new ways to stay relevant, whether in the fur trade or the retail trade.